Helena Barroca

CONTENTS

• INTRODUCTION
• PLANNING AND CARRYING OUT THE FINE NEEDLE BIOPSY PROCEDURE
• PAEDIATRIC NON TUMOURAL LESIONS
• PAEDIATRIC TUMOURS
• I-RENAL NEOPLASMS
  • Congenital mesoblastic nephroma
  • Nephroblastoma (Wilms’ tumour)
  • Rhabdoid tumour
  • Clear cell sarcomaRenal primitive neuroectodermal tumour
  • Renal cell carcinoma
  • Metanephric adenoma
• II-RHABDOMYOSARCOMA
• III- SOFT-TISSUE TUMORS OTHER THAN RHABDOMYOSARCOMA
• MIXOID LESIONS
  • Nodular fasciitis
  • Lipoblastoma
  • Myxoid liposarcoma
  • Extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma
  • Neurofibroma
• SPINDLE CELL LESIONS
  • Nodular fasciitis
  • Fibromatosis colli
  • Fibrosarcoma of infancy
  • Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour
  • Schwannoma
  • Benign fibrous histiocytoma
  • Malignant fibrous histiocytoma
• EPITHELIOID LESIONS
  • Epithelioid sarcoma
  • Alveolar soft part sarcoma
• MIXED LESIONS
  • Synovial sarcoma
• SMALL ROUND CELL LESIONS
  • Neuroblastoma, NOS
  • Peripheral neuroectodermal tumour
  • Desmoplastic small cell tumour
• IV-HISTIOCYTIC LESIONS
  • Xanthogranuloma juvenile
  • Langerhans histiocytosis
• V- GERM CELL TUMORS
  • Teratoma
  • Germinoma/Seminoma
  • Endodermal sinus tumour
  • Embryonal carcinoma
  • Choriocarcinoma
• VI-LIVER
  • Focal nodular hyperplasia
  • Childhood hemangioendothelioma
  • Mesenchymal hamartoma
  • Inflammatory pseudotumor
  • Hepatoblastoma
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Embryonal sarcoma
• VII- TUMORS OF THE PANCREAS
• VIII- TUMORS OF RESPIRATORY TRACT
• IX- ADRENAL TUMORS OTHER THAN NEUROBLASTOMA
  • Adrenal cortical adenoma/carcinoma
  • Pheochromocytoma
• X- OTHERS
  • Juvenile granulose cell tumour
  • Nasopharyngeal carcinoma